Archaeologists have unearthed a time capsule of medieval artefacts on the island of Łasztownia in Szczecin, Poland.
Łasztownia, derived from lastagium (meaning a measure of cargo), emerged as a centre for port activity from the 13th century onwards.
By the 16th century, historical records describe a thriving shipyard with granaries and warehouses, highlighting Łasztownia’s long-standing importance as a centre of trade, industry, and maritime craft.
Archaeologists from the National Museum in Szczecin have recently conducted an excavation ahead of the construction of a new building for the Teatr Współczesny.
In earlier stages of the project, elements of pre-war urban development were uncovered, including foundations and cobblestone surfaces.
Deeper excavations into the medieval layers have found everyday items such as stoneware and horseshoes, in addition to a well-preserved wooden structure which experts suggest are the remains of a latrine or well casing.
The most notable discoveries however are preserved organic objects such as leather, pieces of footwear, and animal bone, providing unique insights into the everyday lives of the inhabitants and port workers during the Middle Ages.
Ceramic fragments, particularly stoneware vessels characteristic of the medieval period, were also collected and will undergo further analysis to identify the form and fabric.
Radosław Tomaszewski, archaeologist at the National Museum in Szczecin, said: “We are conducting pre-emptive research that will allow us to verify the area designated for development. This will give us time to calmly uncover the city’s history without delaying construction work”
“After documenting these remains, that is, in the second stage, we went deeper and uncovered the earlier history. The one that wasn’t preserved in written sources, on plans, maps, or photographs,” he added.
Header Image Credit : Marcin Bielecki
Sources : PAP
