Archaeologists have discovered a 6th-century BC Picene tomb containing a collection of funerary objects in Sant’Elpidio a Mare, located in Italy’s central Marche region.
The discovery followed reports of objects believed to be archaeological material, prompting an investigation by the local Superintendency of Archaeology.
During an examination of the site, archaeologists determined that the objects were not isolated finds but formed part of an assemblage of grave goods deposited within an ancient burial.
Among the finds are several ceramic vessels, whose stylistic characteristics have enabled archaeologists to identify the tomb as belonging to the Picene culture and date it to the 6th century BC.
The objects were documented in situ before being carefully recovered and transported to a laboratory, where they will undergo further study and conservation.
The Piceni were a pre-Roman Italic people who inhabited areas of central-eastern Italy between the Apennine Mountains and the Adriatic coast from around the 9th to the 3rd century BC.
Unlike some contemporary cultures, the Piceni were not organised around a single state or major capital. Archaeological evidence instead points to communities sharing a distinctive material culture characterised by sophisticated metalworking, ceramics and elaborately decorated jewellery.
During the expansion of the Roman Republic, the territory traditionally associated with the Piceni, known as Picenum, was conquered and incorporated into the Roman sphere during the 3rd century BC.
Sant’Elpidio a Mare has previously produced a number of chance archaeological discoveries, making the surrounding area a focus for heritage authorities responsible for protecting and investigating the region’s archaeological remains.
According to officials, the newly discovered burial provides an opportunity to further investigate the Picene presence in the area through analysis of both the grave goods and the characteristics of the tomb.
Local authorities are also working with the Superintendency on plans to place the artefacts on public display. An exhibition is expected to be considered once the objects have undergone the necessary archaeological study and conservation work.
Sources : Finestresullarte
