Archaeologists have discovered the remains of an ancient merchant ship carrying hundreds of amphorae off the Greek island of Andros, shedding new light on maritime trade during the late Classical period.
The wreck was identified by the Ephorate of Underwater Antiquities of the Hellenic Ministry of Culture after authorities received a tip-off from a private individual. A subsequent underwater investigation revealed that a substantial cargo was resting on the seabed at a depth of 39 to 44 metres.
Archaeologists found that the ship’s cargo consisted of almost all commercial pointed-bottom amphorae, the ceramic containers that had been used in antiquity to transport commodities like wine, olive oil and other agricultural products across the Mediterranean.
Initial surveys revealed about 600 to 650 amphorae scattered around the wreck site, one of the most important underwater discoveries in the Aegean in recent years.
The amphorae date to the late 5th and early 4th centuries BC, placing the shipwreck within the late Classical period. Archaeologists also recovered part of a lead anchor stock and identified several stones that may have formed part of the vessel’s ballast.
Initial estimates suggest the wreck contains approximately 600 to 650 amphorae, making it a significant archaeological discovery.
Researchers believe the find will enhance understanding of commercial networks and maritime navigation in the Aegean during the late Classical era. Further investigation is expected to provide additional information about the ship’s cargo, its route and its place of origin.
The underwater survey was carried out by a team from the Ephorate of Underwater Antiquities comprising diving archaeologist Dionysios Evangelistis, diving conservator Angelos Tsombanidis and seabed technician Louis Mercenier.
Sources : Ministry of Culture
